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Eating For A Healthier Brain

Can following a specific diet reduce a person’s risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease? Some research says yes. A series of studies concluded that eating certain foods and limiting others could reduce a person’s Alzheimer’s risk by up to 53%. In general, researchers found that eating mostly plant-based foods and reducing intake of saturated fats and sugars made a significant impact on brain health.

What is the diet?

The dietary approach to stop hypertension (DASH) and Mediterranean diets are two approaches that experts use to lower blood pressure and improve heart health. A combination of the two eating styles called the Mediterranean-DASH intervention for neurogenerative delay or MIND diet could be beneficial for brain health. Researchers have found that older adults who follow the MIND diet have brains that are as sharp as those who are 7.5 years younger. Consider adding these foods to a daily diet.

1. Add up weekly greens

Leafy green vegetables, such as kale, spinach, collard greens, cabbage, or romaine lettuce, provide fiber, iron, calcium, vitamin C, and vitamin K. For optimal brain health, experts recommending getting a full serving of leafy greens at least 6 times weekly.

2. Don’t forget other veggies

Besides 6 servings of leafy greens weekly, people should also try to eat at least 1 portion of another vegetable every day. Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, green peas, and carrots are some great options to try. One serving of carrots, for example, provides over 400% of the daily recommended value of vitamin A and has been linked to improved eye health.

3. Choose whole grains

For optimal brain health, aim to get at least 3 servings of whole grains daily. Barley, brown rice, oatmeal, and whole wheat bread are all great options. Popcorn can even be a great snack, as long as the treat isn’t saturated in butter or artificial flavoring.

4. Pick proteins wisely

Under the MIND diet, most protein should come from lean animal sources, such as fish and poultry. Aim for 5 servings of nuts weekly, keeping in mind that an actual serving size is smaller than many people think. Try to limit red meat to less than 4 servings per week.

5. Let yourself indulge

Surprisingly, experts say that one glass of wine or another alcoholic drink daily can be beneficial for brain health. In particular, red wine can boost a person’s memory, as well as reduce depression risk, regulate blood sugar, and improve heart health.

Keeping the mind healthy

As people age, a certain amount of cognitive slowing is normal. However, older adults can keep the mind sharp through eating healthy, exercising regularly, and engaging in activities that keep the brain stimulated. For more information about lowering Alzheimer’s risk, speak with a healthcare provider.

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What Does COPD Do To The Body?

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affects the lung’s airways, making breathing difficult. COPD leads to two other conditions: chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Chronic bronchitis restricts the airways and causes excess mucus buildup. Emphysema is a disease that destroys the lung’s air sacs. People with COPD often have to deal with complications from either one of these diseases.

The importance of exercise

Activity is vital for people with COPD because a lack of physical activity can affect a person’s health and overall quality of life. COPD symptoms can even become worse. To start, COPD patients should enroll in pulmonary rehabilitation. This is a program with a team of doctors, nurses, respiratory therapists, dietitians, physical therapists, and exercise specialists. These professionals help people with COPD learn special breathing techniques and exercises, and develop treatment plans to make life with COPD easier. Pulmonary rehabilitation begins with an assessment from a therapist to determine different things about the patient, like blood oxygen levels. Programs are conducted at hospitals, outpatient clinics, or the patient’s home.

Stretching for people with COPD

People with COPD will benefit from lots of stretching. Stretching helps with breath control and body flexibility. Patients should start stretching for at least 10-15 minutes every day. Experts also believe that stretching before and after exercise is good for the body. Stretching is something that can be done anywhere at any time of day. Try some stretching exercises to prepare for more intense activities.

Aerobic exercises

Aerobic exercises are great for people with COPD because these activities increase the amount of oxygen in the blood. Cardiovascular exercise also strengthens the heart muscle. Walking is an excellent form of aerobic exercise. Patients can do this for 15-20 minutes a day to get the blood flowing. Another great exercise is cycling. Patients can use a stationary bike or a regular bike. Swimming can also be beneficial. If an outdoor pool isn’t an option, patients can go to a local sports club and use those pool facilities. A good fitness regimen for those with COPD will incorporate aerobic exercises a few times a week.

Try some resistance training

Essentially, resistance training is weight lifting. However, people do not need to start with a heavy load. Lightweight dumbbells or exercise bands work just as well. Resistance training can be done multiple times throughout the week.

Taking the next step

Anyone interested in pulmonary rehabilitation, exercises, or more information about COPD should consult a doctor, physical therapist, or a respiratory therapist. These healthcare professionals are a wealth of knowledge and resources for leading a healthy life with COPD.